The architectural design process comprises a series of stages with unique objectives and deliverables. The initial stage is pre-design (PD), which involves gathering information about the project site, zoning regulations, site analysis and client requirements. The next stage, schematic design (SD), involves developing conceptual plans, sketches, and models to illustrate the design vision. The the design development (DD) stage, the team refines the schematic design to produce more detailed and coordinated drawings, including floor plans, elevations and sections. The construction documents (CD) stage involves creating a complete set of drawings and specifications that serve as the basis for the construction process. During the construction management (CM) stage, the design team ensures that the process adheres to the design intent and quality standards.
Models, renderings and 3D modeling graphics are essential tools for communicating the design vision to clients and stakeholders. Fly-around and video animations enable clients to visualize the design and experience the space before it is built. The interior furnishings and acquisition process involves selecting and specifying furniture, fixtures and equipment that align with the design intent and meet the client's needs.
Public hearings and presentations are critical for the design process, particularly for public and civil projects. During these stages, the design team presents the design to the public and other stakeholders, receives feedback and makes necessary adjustments. Overall, each stage of the architectural design process contributes to the successful realization of a project and requires careful consideration and execution.